Feeders & Setup

How to Keep Squirrels Off Your Bird Feeder: 7 Methods That Actually Work

Squirrels are smart, acrobatic and persistent. These seven methods keep the seed for the birds.
Squirrel-proof cage bird feeder
Jump to a chapter
  1. 011. Follow the 5-7-9 rule
  2. 022. Add a baffle
  3. 033. Use a cage feeder
  4. 044. Switch to safflower
  5. 055. Clean up spilled seed
  6. 066. Give them their own spot
  7. 077. Use your camera’s alarm
  8. 08Shop squirrel-proof gear

Quick answer

Mount the feeder on a pole at least 5 feet high, 7 feet from anything squirrels can jump from and 9 feet below overhanging branches (the 5-7-9 rule), add a baffle, and use a cage or weight-activated feeder. Switching to safflower makes the feeder far less appealing to squirrels.

Key takeaways

  • The 5-7-9 placement rule beats squirrels' jumping range.
  • A properly sized baffle stops climbers.
  • Cage and weight-activated feeders let small birds in and keep squirrels out.
  • Safflower seed is much less attractive to squirrels.
  • Cleaning up spilled seed removes the reason squirrels hang around.

If you feed birds, you feed squirrels too, unless you plan for them. Squirrels can jump about 5 feet straight up and up to 10 feet sideways. Here’s how to outsmart them.

1. Follow the 5-7-9 rule

Place feeders at least 5 feet off the ground, 7 feet from anything a squirrel can climb, and 9 feet below overhanging branches. This one change solves most squirrel problems.

2. Add a baffle

A wide dome or cone baffle on the pole stops climbers cold. Our Basecamp feeding station includes a 16-inch baffle, and the Sentinel has one built in.

3. Use a cage feeder

Cage feeders like the Fortress let small songbirds slip through the bars while keeping squirrels and larger birds away from the seed.

4. Switch to safflower

Many squirrels dislike safflower’s bitter taste, but cardinals, chickadees and titmice love it.

5. Clean up spilled seed

Seed on the ground is an invitation. Use a tray or no-mess blend with hulled seed to cut down on spills.

6. Give them their own spot

A corn cob or peanut station on the far side of the yard keeps squirrels busy and away from your feeders.

7. Use your camera’s alarm

Smart feeders with two-way audio let you sound an alarm when a squirrel shows up. It won’t work forever, but it’s fun.

Shop squirrel-proof gear

See all our squirrel-proof feeders.

Frequently asked questions

What is the 5-7-9 rule for bird feeders?

Place the feeder at least 5 feet off the ground, 7 feet from anything a squirrel could jump from and 9 feet below overhanging branches.

What seed do squirrels not like?

Most squirrels avoid safflower seed, while cardinals, chickadees and titmice eat it readily.

Do squirrel baffles really work?

Yes, when the baffle is large enough and the feeder is placed beyond jumping range. A baffle on a pole near a fence or tree will not help.

Was this guide helpful?

Written by the Bird Trackers Field Team

We test feeders, cameras and optics in real backyards across the seasons, log what shows up, and write down what actually works. Have a correction or a sighting to share? Tell us.

FeedersFeeders & SetupSquirrels

Gear from this guide

Shop the setup